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<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id journal-id-type="publisher">ICA-Abs</journal-id>
<journal-title-group>
<journal-title>Abstracts of the ICA</journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="publisher">ICA-Abs</abbrev-journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="nlm-ta">Abstr. Int. Cartogr. Assoc.</abbrev-journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="epub">2570-2106</issn>
<publisher><publisher-name>Copernicus Publications</publisher-name>
<publisher-loc>Göttingen, Germany</publisher-loc>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.5194/ica-abs-1-194-2019</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title>Coincident Visualization of Uncertainty and Value for Point Symbols</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Kubíček</surname>
<given-names>Petr</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Konečný</surname>
<given-names>Milan</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Shen</surname>
<given-names>Jie</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2">
<sup>2</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Stachoň</surname>
<given-names>Zdeněk</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Štampach</surname>
<given-names>Radim</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Wu</surname>
<given-names>Xinqian</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2">
<sup>2</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Herman</surname>
<given-names>Lukáš</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Staněk</surname>
<given-names>Karel</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Řezník</surname>
<given-names>Tomáš</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
</contrib-group><aff id="aff1">
<label>1</label>
<addr-line>Department of Geography, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, Kotlářská 2, 611 37 Brno, Czech Republic</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="aff2">
<label>2</label>
<addr-line>School of Geographic Science, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210023, China</addr-line>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>15</day>
<month>07</month>
<year>2019</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>1</volume>
<elocation-id>194</elocation-id>
<permissions>
<copyright-statement>Copyright: © 2019 Petr Kubíček et al.</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2019</copyright-year>
<license license-type="open-access">
<license-p>This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. To view a copy of this licence, visit <ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</ext-link></license-p>
</license>
</permissions>
<self-uri xlink:href="https://ica-abs.copernicus.org/articles/ica-abs-1-194-2019.html">This article is available from https://ica-abs.copernicus.org/articles/ica-abs-1-194-2019.html</self-uri>
<self-uri xlink:href="https://ica-abs.copernicus.org/articles/ica-abs-1-194-2019.pdf">The full text article is available as a PDF file from https://ica-abs.copernicus.org/articles/ica-abs-1-194-2019.pdf</self-uri>
<abstract>
<p>&lt;p&gt;The issue of uncertainty as a generic phenomenon in the natural world has been at the centre of both the cartographic and GI communities since the beginning of geographic data quality research. In accordance with the development of theoretical aspects of cartographic visualization and methods of uncertainty propagation in models, the generally accepted opinion is that uncertainty has to be presented to users in an unambiguous and understandable way. Despite reasonable amounts of work done in the field of uncertainty visualization methods (MacEachren1992, Leitner and Buttenfield 2000) and the testing of impact of visualization on decision making (Senaratne et al. 2012; Kinkeldy et al. 2015), there is still a wide gap between the uncertainty visualization theory and widely accepted use of uncertainty representation within decision making process. MacEachren et al. (2012), Fabrikant et al. (2010) initiated the discussion towards optimization of uncertainty visualization regarding visual semiotics and use of specific representations of uncertainty within complex mapping compositions and application context. However, their studies left also some open questions to be solved regarding the international audience of users.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;The presented study focused on two unresolved topics, namely how would users perceive the uncertainty point map signs within a complex map field and what would be the appropriate visualization in case if there is a need to combine value and uncertainty together. Moreover, we performed the testing in two different cultural environments in Brno (Czech Republic, Europe) and Nanjing (China).&lt;/p&gt;</p>
</abstract>
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